Abuja: Prof. Eugenia Akpa, an expert in Gender Studies and a mental health advocate, has highlighted the critical need to prioritize men's mental health in conflict situations, emphasizing that their wellbeing often gets overshadowed by the focus on women and children. Akpa shared her insights during an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja.
According to News Agency of Nigeria, Akpa explained that men endure significant trauma during conflicts as they are typically on the frontlines, tasked with protecting their communities and families. Many lose their lives, and those who survive are often left with damaged egos and a sense of defeat. She noted that while women are left to cope with the aftermath, the men who remain face a unique set of mental health challenges.
Akpa pointed out that in conflict situations, men are not typically expected to stay in camps, as they are seen as protectors. However, those who find themselves in such environments, whether due to age, physical limitations, or other reasons, face substantial stigma and stress. This stigma comes from the loss of their traditional roles as providers and protectors, leading to a feeling of helplessness and defeat.
In resettlement, IDP, or refugee camps, men's mental health issues can be particularly severe. Akpa highlighted the difficulty men face in openly admitting their status as camp residents, a situation that is more socially acceptable for women. This results in men withdrawing or resorting to dominance and violence to assert control, contributing to gender-based violence within camps.
Akpa advocated for targeted mental health interventions and sensitization efforts that focus on men's welfare alongside women and children. She stressed the importance of helping men in camps acknowledge their vulnerability and accept care, urging caregivers to address men's needs specifically.
Moreover, she called on host communities and the public to avoid stigmatizing men in these situations, promoting their full integration and sustainability as they work towards rebuilding their lives.